Joseph Leopold Eybler was an Austrian composer and conductor of the Classical era, known for his contributions to sacred music and his close friendship with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Born in Schwechat, Austria, Eybler displayed early musical talent and received training in composition and counterpoint. Eybler’s career was marked by his dedication to sacred music. He held various positions as a composer and conductor in Vienna, including serving as Kapellmeister at the Kärntnertor Theater and the St. Michael’s Church. His religious compositions, including masses, graduals, a requiem, and two oratorios, were highly regarded during his time for their craftsmanship and expressive depth. Eybler’s efforts preserved this iconic work for posterity. While he may not have achieved the same level of recognition as some of his contemporaries, Eybler’s music continues to be appreciated for its elegance and emotional depth. His compositions exemplify the transition from the Classical to Romantic style in Austrian music, leaving a lasting legacy in the realm of sacred choral music.
Literature
- Hildegard Herrmann (1976). Thematisches Verzeichnis der Werke von Joseph Eybler. Musikverlag Emil Katzbichler, München–Salzburg.
We are working on a complete edition of Eybler’s sacred works, most of which are available as autograph manuscripts in the Schottenstift Abbey Archive.
Works
Alma Redemptoris mater
HerEy 57
genre |
gradual |
festival |
Mariæ B.V. |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 trb, 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org trb 1 trb 2 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Beata gens cuius
HerEy 59
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de Sancto Spiritu, in Festo Pentecostes |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Cantate Domino
HerEy 39
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de Tempore |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Christus factus est
HerEy 54
genre |
gradual |
festival |
Coena Domini, Inventio et Exultatio Sanctae Crucis |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), org |
scores |
full score org |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Cœlestis urbs Jerusalem
HerEy 126
De profundis
HerEy 132
genre |
psalm |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 cl (B♭), 2 fag, 2 clno (B♭), 3 trb, timp (B♭–F), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 trb 3 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Dies sanctificatus
HerEy 61
genre |
gradual |
festival |
Nativitas Domini |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 cl (C), 2 fag, 2 cor (G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 org vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Dominus in Sina in sancto
HerEy 62
genre |
gradual |
festival |
Ascensio Domini |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 cl (C), 2 fag, 2 cor (C), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Ecce quomodo moritur
HerEy 125
genre |
responsorium |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), [3 trb] |
scores |
full score |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Exultet orbis gaudiis
HerEy 127
Fremit mare cum furore
HerEy 93
genre |
offertorium |
festival |
De Tempore |
scoring |
S (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, cl solo (B♭), 2 cl (B♭), 2 fag, 2 clno (D), timp (D–A), 2 vl, vla, vlc solo, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla vlc |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Iste confessor
HerEy 124
genre |
hymn |
festival |
De Communi Confessorum, in Festo S. Leopoldi Confessoris |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro) |
scores |
full score |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Jesu nostra redemptio
HerEy 130
Lauda Sion
HerEy 45
genre |
sequence |
festival |
in Festo Corporis Christi |
scoring |
S (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), fl, 2 cl (C), 2 cor (C), 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 cor 1, 2 coro fl org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Missa Sancti Josephi (de Sancto Rudolpho)
HerEy 17
genre |
mass |
scoring |
S, A, 2 T, 2 B (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (F), 2 clno (B♭/C), timp (B♭–F/C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
IMSLP |
scores and parts |
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Missa Sancti Leopoldi
HerEy 12
genre |
mass |
scoring |
S, A, 2 T, 2 B (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 cl (A/B♭), 2 fag, 2 cor (D/B♭), 2 clno (D), 3 trb, timp (D–A), 2 vl, 2 vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 trb 3 vl 1 vl 2 vla vlc |
MIDI |
|
IMSLP |
scores and parts |
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Missa Sancti Mauritii
HerEy 4
genre |
mass |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (C/F), 2 clno (C), 2 trb, timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
IMSLP |
scores and parts |
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Missa Sancti Michaelis
HerEy 2
genre |
mass |
scoring |
S, A, 2 T, B (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, vlne, org |
scores |
full score b coro ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni soli vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
IMSLP |
scores and parts |
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Missa Sancti Wolfgangi
HerEy 11
genre |
mass |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 clno (D), timp (D–A), 2 vl, vla, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
IMSLP |
scores and parts |
print |
full score |
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Missa Sanctæ Theresiæ
HerEy 29
genre |
mass |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 clno (B♭), timp (B♭–F), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla vlc |
MIDI |
|
IMSLP |
scores and parts |
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Missa in C
HerEy 7
genre |
mass |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (F/G), 2 clno (C), 2 trb, timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, b, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
IMSLP |
scores and parts |
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Nocte surgentes
HerEy 47
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de Tempore |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 cl (A), 2 fag, 2 clno (D), timp (D–A), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Non in multitudine
HerEy 56
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de tempore |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 cl (C), 2 fag, 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Omnes de Saba venient
HerEy 40
genre |
gradual |
festival |
Epiphania Domini |
scoring |
S (solo), 2 S, 2 A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (C), 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Omni die dic Mariæ
HerEy 51
Pater noster
HerEy 52
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de tempore |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 cl (B♭), fag, 2 cor (E♭), 2 clno (E♭), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 clno 1, 2 cor 1, 2 coro fag org vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Peccata dimittis
HerEy 60
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de tempore |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org vl 1 vl 2 vla vlc |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Per te Dei genitrix
HerEy 44
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de Beatæ Mariæ Virginis |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 cl (C), 2 fag, 2 cor (C), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Quem tuus amor ebriat
HerEy 38
genre |
offertorium |
festival |
de tempore |
scoring |
[S (solo)], A (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (C), 2 clno (C), 2 trb, timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Reges Tharsis
HerEy 107
genre |
offertorium |
festival |
Epiphanias |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), fl, 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (B♭), 2 clno (B♭), 3 trb, timp (B♭–F), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 fl ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 trb 3 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Salve Regina
HerEy 113
genre |
gradual |
festival |
Mariæ B.V. |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org org solo vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Si consistant · Unam petii
HerEy 86/43
genre |
offertorium |
festival |
De Tempore |
scoring |
2 T, 2 B (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (C), 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, harm, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Specie tua
HerEy 53
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de quavis Sancta |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), org |
scores |
full score org |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Tantum ergo
HerEy 128
Te Deum
HerEy 114
genre |
hymn |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro 1), S, A, T, B (coro 2), 2 fl, 2 ob, 2 cl (C), 2 fag, 2 clno (C), 3 trb, timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 fl 1 fl 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 trb 3 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Te Deum
HerEy 117
genre |
hymn |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Terra tremuit
HerEy 85
genre |
offertorium |
festival |
Resurrectio Domini |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Tristes erant Apostoli
HerEy 123
genre |
hymn |
festival |
De tempore paschali |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), b, org |
scores |
full score |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Tu Domine pater noster
HerEy 63
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de SS. Nomine Jesu, aut de Tempore |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, 2 cor (C), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Tua est potentia
HerEy 50
genre |
gradual |
festival |
de tempore |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 cl (B♭), 2 fag, 2 clno (E♭), [2 trb], timp (E♭–B♭), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 org ottoni trb 1 trb 2 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Tui sunt cœli
HerEy 78
genre |
offertorium |
festival |
Nativitas Domini |
scoring |
S, A, T, B (coro), 2 cl (C), 2 fag, 2 cor (C), 2 clno (C), timp (C–G), 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b cl 1 cl 2 cor 1, 2 coro fag 1 fag 2 org ottoni vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|
Victimæ paschali laudes
HerEy 58
genre |
gradual |
festival |
Resurrectio Domini |
scoring |
S (solo), S, A, T, B (coro), 2 ob, 2 fag, [2 trb], 2 vl, vla, vlc, b, org |
scores |
full score b coro fag 1 fag 2 ob 1 ob 2 org trb 1 trb 2 vl 1 vl 2 vla |
MIDI |
|
source |
GitHub |
license |
|